The Indian chemical industry has witnessed robust
growth in the past decade and has been ranked
6th largest in the world and 3rd largest in the Asia
according to United Nations Industrial Development
Organisation (UNIDO). The industry has been forecast
to reach USD 200 billion mark by 2020.
Strong domestic demand, driven by increasing
purchasing power parity in the country, is one of
the main pillars of Indian manufacturing sector, and
India is expected to maintain the healthy growth
in the years to come. India’s geographic location
provides easy access to the world markets; and low
cost advantage, availability of talent pool and skilled
manpower make India the destination of choice.
Indian government is rendering extensive support
to give impetus to the Indian chemical industry and
has set up the task force to consider suggestions for
National Chemical Policy to ensure steady growth of
the country’s chemical sector.
India is 13th largest country in terms of ethylene
capacity and envisages enhancing the refining
capacity to 300 mmtpa in 2017 from the current
190 mmtpa. India is emerging as Asia’s refining hub
and become the net exporter of petrochemicals
to countries like the Middle East, Korea, Japan
and Singapore.
Indian government has set ambitious plans to set up
Petroleum Chemicals & Petrochemicals Investment
Regions (PCPIR) in Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh,
West Bengal and Odisha to accelerate country’s
industrial growth.
The Indian government has earmarked substantial
funds to achieve healthy growth of country’s
upstream and downstream sectors of the chemical
industry. During the 11th Five-Year Plan, Indian
government reserved INR 0.626 trillion for refining
and marketing sectors and increase that to
INR 1.54 trillion during the 12th Five-Year Plan.
Chemicals sector has attracted cumulative FDI of
USD 192 million* in 2009-10
ChemPetro World Expo 2013